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Zoology MCQS[NEET-2021 to 2022]-ECG
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1. ECG (Electrocardiogram) was developed first by
Wilhelm His
Steward
Hubert Mann
Willem Einthoven
2. This is the classic ECG change in MI (myocardial infarction)
ST-segment elevation
T-wave inversion
Development of an abnormal Q wave
All of these
3. In which of these conditions can widen QRS and Tall-tented T waves be observed?
Hyponatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hyperglycemia
Hyperphosphatemia
4. A particular ECG change observed in Hypokalemia is
ST segment elevation
U wave (a position deflection after the T wave)
Tall peaked T waves
Widening of the QRS complex and increased amplitude
5. ECG report must consist of the following information
Rhythm, cardiac axis
Conduction intervals
Description of the ST segments, QRS complexes, T-waves
All of these
6. For the normal heartbeat, depolarization stimulus originates in
His-bundle areas
Epicardium
Sinoatrial (SA)node
Atrioventricular (AV) node
7. The characteristics – slurring of the initial QRS deflection, shortened PR interval, and prolonged QRS duration are of this condition
Atrial tachycardia
Left bundle branch block
WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome
Myocardial ischemia
8. P wave indicates
Depolarization of right ventricle
Depolarization of left ventricle
Depolarization of both atria
Atria to ventricular conduction time
9. Ventricular muscle depolarization is indicated by
PR interval
P wave
U wave
The QRS complex
10. ECG identified by the PR interval tends to become longer with every succeeding ECG complex until there is a P wave not followed by a QRS is observed in
Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block
Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II
Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type I
First-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II
11. ECG is used for examination of?
heart
kidney
LUNGS
BRAIN
12. In ECG relaxation of ventricles is represented by?
P-wave
T wave
U wave
QRS complex
13. What does lengthening of P wave indicate
Myocardial infraction
Enlargement of atria
Ventricular enlargement
Hyperkalamia
14. What happens if T wave becomes wider?
CONDUCTION Abnormalities
insufficient oxygen to heart
hyperkalamia
myocardial ischemia
15. What does elevated ST segment represents?
insufficient oxygen
acute myocardial infraction
Rheumatic fever
ischemia
16. What does enlarged R wave indicate?
enlarged atria
Rheumatic fever
Coronary artery disease
none of the above
17. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
P wave indicate atrial contraction
depressed ST segment indicate hyperkalamia
T wave represents ventricular repolarization
QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization
18. ECG was first developed by?
Steward
Willem Einthoven
Koch
Hubbert Mann
19. Which of the following is the part of ECG?
QRS complex
ST segment
T wave
All of the above
20. This is the classic ECG change in MI (myocardial infarction)
ST-segment elevation
T-wave inversion
Development of an abnormal Q wave
All of these
21. In which of these conditions can widen QRS and Tall-tented T waves be observed?
Hyponatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hyperglycemia
Hyperphosphatemia
22. A particular ECG change observed in Hypokalemia is
ST segment elevation
U wave (a position deflection after the T wave)
Tall peaked T waves
Widening of the QRS complex and increased amplitude
23. ECG report must consist of the following information
Rhythm, cardiac axis
Conduction intervals
Description of the ST segments, QRS complexes, T-waves
All of these
24. For the normal heartbeat, depolarization stimulus originates in
His-bundle areas
Epicardium
Sinoatrial (SA)node
Atrioventricular (AV) node
25. The characteristics – slurring of the initial QRS deflection, shortened PR interval, and prolonged QRS duration are of this condition
Atrial tachycardia
Left bundle branch block
WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome
Myocardial ischemia
26. P wave indicates
Depolarization of right ventricle
Depolarization of left ventricle
Depolarization of both atria
Atria to ventricular conduction time
27. Ventricular muscle depolarization is indicated by
PR interval
P wave
U wave
The QRS complex
28. ECG identified by the PR interval tends to become longer with every succeeding ECG complex until there is a P wave not followed by a QRS is observed in
Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block
Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II
Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type I
First-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Type II
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